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Gemini 3 Deep Think vs GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode: Which AI Reasoning Model Wins?

AI reasoning has reached new heights with Google's Gemini 3 Deep Think and OpenAI's GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode. Both models excel at complex problem-solving, but they approach reasoning differently. This comparison breaks down their capabilities, performance differences, and best use cases to help you choose the right model for your projects.

Gemini 3 Deep Think vs GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode: Which AI Reasoning Model Wins?
Cristian Da Conceicao

The race for advanced AI reasoning has intensified with two powerful contenders: Gemini 3 Deep Think and GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode. Both models represent significant leaps in how AI approaches complex problems, but they differ in their reasoning strategies, multimodal capabilities, and optimal use cases.

If you're trying to decide which model to use for your next project, this comparison will help you make an informed choice based on real performance differences.

What Makes These Reasoning Models Different?

Traditional language models generate responses quickly but sometimes lack depth in logical reasoning. Both Gemini 3 Deep Think and GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode address this limitation by spending more time "thinking" through problems before responding.

Gemini 3 Deep Think reasoning visualization

Gemini 3 Deep Think uses a flexible thinking level system that lets you choose between low and high reasoning intensity. This gives you control over how much processing power gets devoted to problem-solving versus speed.

GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode takes a different approach with five distinct reasoning effort levels: none, low, medium, high, and xhigh. This granular control allows you to fine-tune the balance between response speed and reasoning depth.

GPT-5.2 thinking mode interface

The key difference lies in how these models allocate computational resources. Gemini 3 focuses on multimodal understanding alongside reasoning, while GPT-5.2 emphasizes pure reasoning capability with optional image analysis.

Multimodal Capabilities Comparison

One of the most significant distinctions between these models is their approach to handling different input types.

Multimodal AI comparison visualization

Gemini 3 Deep Think accepts:

  • Text prompts (required)
  • Up to 10 images (each up to 7MB)
  • Up to 10 videos (each up to 45 minutes)
  • Audio files (one per request, up to 8.4 hours)

This makes Gemini 3 the clear choice for projects involving multimedia content. You can analyze video content, transcribe long audio files, or process multiple images in a single request.

GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode supports:

  • Text prompts
  • Images (via image_input parameter)

While GPT-5.2 handles text and images well, it doesn't process video or audio natively. If your project requires analyzing multimedia content, Gemini 3 offers more flexibility.

Performance and Speed Considerations

Speed matters when you're running AI at scale or need real-time responses. Here's how these models compare:

Performance metrics dashboard

Gemini 3 Deep Think delivers:

  • Fast responses at low thinking level
  • Slower but more thorough analysis at high thinking level
  • Efficient handling of multimedia inputs
  • Up to 65,535 tokens output (configurable)

GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode offers:

  • Extremely fast responses with reasoning_effort set to "none"
  • Progressively slower responses as reasoning effort increases
  • Customizable max_completion_tokens
  • Verbosity control (low, medium, high)

The verbosity control in GPT-5.2 is particularly useful because it prevents the model from over-explaining when you need concise answers. Gemini 3 doesn't have this feature, which can lead to longer responses than necessary.

Complex Problem-Solving Abilities

Both models excel at different types of reasoning tasks.

Complex problem solving visualization

Gemini 3 Deep Think shines in:

  • Multimodal analysis requiring reasoning across different input types
  • Long-form content generation with contextual understanding
  • Tasks that benefit from cross-modal connections
  • Scenarios where you need to process large amounts of varied data

GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode excels at:

  • Pure text-based logical reasoning
  • Mathematical problem-solving
  • Code generation and debugging
  • Technical writing with precise requirements

The choice between them often comes down to your specific use case. If you're working with text and images only, GPT-5.2's focused approach might yield better results. For projects involving video or audio analysis, Gemini 3 is your only option.

Real-World Applications

Let's look at how these models perform in practical scenarios.

Real-world applications showcase

Content Creation

Both models can generate high-quality articles, but with different strengths:

  • Gemini 3: Better for multimedia content that requires analyzing videos or images
  • GPT-5.2: Superior for pure text content with complex logical structures

Technical Documentation

When writing technical documentation:

  • Gemini 3: Useful when documentation includes video tutorials or audio explanations
  • GPT-5.2: More precise for code documentation and technical specifications

Customer Support

For automated customer support systems:

  • Gemini 3: Can analyze product images or videos from customers
  • GPT-5.2: Faster response times for text-only inquiries

Research and Analysis

In research applications:

  • Gemini 3: Handles multimedia research materials naturally
  • GPT-5.2: More efficient for text-heavy research synthesis

Token Efficiency and Cost Considerations

Understanding token usage helps optimize your AI spending.

Token efficiency comparison

Gemini 3 Deep Think allocates tokens differently based on thinking level. Higher thinking levels consume more tokens during the reasoning process, but the default maximum of 65,535 tokens gives you substantial output capacity.

GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode requires careful attention to max_completion_tokens. At higher reasoning efforts (high and xhigh), much of your token budget goes to internal reasoning. You might need to increase max_completion_tokens to avoid empty responses.

This is a critical difference: GPT-5.2 can use all your tokens for reasoning and return nothing, while Gemini 3 balances reasoning and output more automatically.

Choosing the Right Model for Your Project

Use case selection guide

Choose Gemini 3 Deep Think if you need:

  • Multimodal input processing (video, audio, images)
  • Consistent output without token management complexity
  • Flexible reasoning with simpler configuration
  • Cross-modal understanding in your responses

Choose GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode if you need:

  • Maximum control over reasoning depth (5 levels)
  • Verbosity control for concise outputs
  • Pure text-based reasoning tasks
  • Faster response times at lower reasoning levels

Consider both when:

  • Running A/B tests for quality comparison
  • Different team members have different preferences
  • Your use case falls in a gray area

The Future of AI Reasoning

Future of AI reasoning

Both models represent significant advances in AI reasoning capabilities. The competition between Google and OpenAI pushes both companies to innovate faster.

We're likely to see future improvements in:

  • Even faster reasoning at high effort levels
  • Better token efficiency
  • Enhanced multimodal understanding
  • More granular control over reasoning processes

The gap between these models will probably narrow as both companies iterate on their technology.

Getting Started with Both Models on PicassoIA

Ready to test these models yourself? PicassoIA provides access to both Gemini 3 Deep Think and GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode through a user-friendly interface.

PicassoIA platform interface

Using GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode on PicassoIA

Step 1: Access the Model

Visit the GPT-5.2 Advanced Language Model page on PicassoIA.

Step 2: Configure Your Prompt

Enter your text prompt in the main input field. You can use either a simple prompt or structure it as messages for conversational flows.

Example prompt structure:

Write a technical analysis of quantum computing developments in 2025

Step 3: Set Reasoning Effort

Choose your reasoning_effort level based on task complexity:

  • none: Standard fast generation
  • low: Basic reasoning (default)
  • medium: Balanced reasoning
  • high: Deep analysis
  • xhigh: Maximum reasoning depth

Step 4: Adjust Verbosity

Set verbosity to control response length:

  • low: Concise, to-the-point answers
  • medium: Balanced detail (default)
  • high: Comprehensive explanations

Step 5: Optional Configuration

If needed, configure additional parameters:

  • system_prompt: Set custom assistant behavior
  • max_completion_tokens: Increase for longer outputs (especially at high reasoning efforts)
  • image_input: Add images for multimodal analysis

Step 6: Generate and Review

Click generate and wait for the model to complete its reasoning process. Higher reasoning efforts take longer but produce more thoughtful responses.

Using Gemini 3 Deep Think on PicassoIA

Step 1: Navigate to Gemini 3

Go to the Gemini 3 Pro page on PicassoIA.

Step 2: Enter Your Prompt

Type your prompt in the text field. This is the only required parameter.

Example prompt:

Analyze this product video and create a detailed feature comparison

Step 3: Add Multimodal Inputs (Optional)

Upload your media files:

  • images: Up to 10 images (7MB each)
  • videos: Up to 10 videos (45 minutes each)
  • audio: One audio file (up to 8.4 hours)

Step 4: Configure Thinking Level

Select your thinking_level:

  • low: Faster responses with basic reasoning
  • high: Deeper analysis with more thorough reasoning

Step 5: Fine-Tune Generation Settings

Adjust optional parameters if needed:

  • temperature: Control creativity (0-2, default 1)
  • top_p: Nucleus sampling (default 0.95)
  • max_output_tokens: Limit output length (default 65,535)
  • system_instruction: Guide model behavior

Step 6: Generate Results

Click generate and the model will process your inputs. Multimodal requests take longer depending on file sizes.

Key Differences at a Glance

FeatureGemini 3 Deep ThinkGPT-5.2 Thinking Mode
Reasoning Levels2 (low, high)5 (none, low, medium, high, xhigh)
Multimodal InputImages, Videos, AudioImages only
Verbosity ControlNoYes (low, medium, high)
Max Output Tokens65,535 (default)Configurable
Best ForMultimedia analysisText-based reasoning
SpeedFast to moderateVariable by effort level

Final Thoughts

Both Gemini 3 Deep Think and GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode represent impressive advances in AI reasoning. Your choice should be based on your specific needs:

If you work with multimedia content or need flexible reasoning without complex configuration, Gemini 3 Deep Think offers a streamlined approach with powerful multimodal capabilities.

If you need granular control over reasoning depth and work primarily with text, GPT-5.2 Thinking Mode provides more fine-tuning options and potentially faster responses at lower reasoning levels.

The best approach might be to test both models with your specific use cases. PicassoIA makes it easy to experiment with both models and compare results side by side.

Start exploring both models today and see which one delivers better results for your projects. The future of AI reasoning is here, and you have two excellent options to choose from.

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